Saturday, 29 October 2011

How to protect your family against the most common types of food poison


Food poisoning is one of the most common types of poisoning that affect thousands of people every year worldwide. Ironically, in most cases, it can be avoided by following some basic rules that everyone can develop as second nature. Have some of these steps will greatly reduce the chances of food poisoning ever happening to you or your family.

Wash cooking and eating utensils carefully. Modern dishwashers today have sterilization cycles should be used, however, even without a dishwasher; most of the cooking and eating utensils can be made safe.

Food and wash your hands before and after preparing them. Most bacteria is brought home from the grocery store. Washing food before preparing it will greatly reduce any chance of taking something that is bad for you.

Discard any food that you won't eat within 24 hours. Always keep leftovers in a container or break in the refrigerator and make sure the refrigerator is set cool enough to keep the food fresh. Advised a temperature of 39 degrees.

Always thoroughly cook meat and eggs. Keep a food thermometer by hand is a good way to avoid undercooking and keep your family safe. As a basic rule, Cook meat at an internal temperature of 160 degrees, 180 for poultry.

Food for food

Cross-contamination is a way in which food spreads disease and bacteria. An error note is put cooked foods contaminated surfaces. If you execute raw meat for the grid on a plate, do not place cooked meat back to the same Board to bring back inside. Not dealing with a type of food and then another without washing hands and surfaces. Maintain separate food including cooked foods. A bacterium grows rapidly at room temperature so refrigerate leftovers as soon as possible. A good rule of thumb is if it has been left out for four hours-toss it.

Observe and report

People do their part in the capture of bad food supplies before outbreaks occur. Most food-related illness is reported. Without your help, other people can get sick. If you get sick and suspect is a food borne disease, report it so that the Department of health can trace the problem back to its source. It is unfortunate, but children, the elderly and pregnant women are more susceptible to bacteria. Keep each other safe by washing your hands frequently.

First aid

If you or someone you know becomes sick and you suspect food poisoning as the possible culprit, don't panic. In most cases, the symptoms will in 24 to 48 hours. Is usually four hours before the start of the disease. Diarrhea with dehydration, fever and nausea are the three main symptoms. Follow this advice if you get sick.

Diarrhea can be treated with medication counter if you are not on a diuretic. If you're on a diuretic or for children, consult your family physician before treatment.

Solid food to avoid if you have diarrhea, as it will only get worse. Drink plenty of fluids, preferably with electrolytes to prevent dehydration.

When a person has diarrhea, temporarily become lactose intolerant, so avoid milk. Caffeine just adds dehydration. If stool is black or Brown, this indicates that there is blood in your stool, contact your doctor or go to the emergency room.

If you got sick of crustaceans and mushrooms, go to the emergency room. Could be a toxin or botulism and should be treated immediately.

Critical symptoms

If you have any other symptoms beyond those described above, including a fever of 103 degrees or higher, arthritic type pain or a heartbeat racing, go to the emergency room or call 911. These symptoms often indicate a very worst case of food poisoning and will have to be carefully monitored.







Saturday, 22 October 2011

Infrared thermometers to prevent food borne diseases


Infrared thermometers are very useful to monitor the quality of food in different situations. In this article, you would get information about how to use this temperature Calibrating tool to maintain appropriate temperature to avoid all kinds of food borne diseases.

Things of different foods require different temperatures to serve or sell, as well as infrared thermometers for storage and help in maintaining it. Foods such as fresh buffets displays or cold meat or fish should be maintained at a temperature of 4 C and not more than that. This is as per the FDA food code 2000.

Similarly, you can use infrared thermometers for measuring the temperature required for holding hot preparations. Is to be mentioned here that the temperature in this case should stay at 140 F (60 C) or above. This is especially applicable for soups, sauces and other liquid foods.

If you are planning to refrigerate foods flour precooked (including leftovers) so for adequate cooling is highly recommended that you check the temperature reading which should be maintained at 60 for 21 1 C in two hours and then down to below 4 C in the next four hours. Take care to keep this because it was found that inadequate cooling is the number one breeding ground of food borne illness.

Reheating is an important part of food preparation, as it kills all harmful bacteria that may occur due to improper refrigeration or storage. Infrared thermometers can be used to maintain the correct temperature for reheating of food. According to the prevailing patterns, temperature should be maintained at least 165 F (73.9 C) to destroy bacteria caused by cooling techniques or improper storage.

Apart from this, you can also use infrared thermometers to maintain the temperature that is needed for the preparation of certain recipes requiring special temperature. In addition to helping maintain the right temperature, this also helps avoid the confusion that is created by using a conventional contact thermometer.

Hence, infrared thermometers are becoming indispensable in the preparation and production of food, to maintain quality.







Saturday, 15 October 2011

Leptospirosis-bacterial food borne steal dogs!

It is a bacterial infection that can affect a dog's liver, kidneys and blood. The bacterium that causes this disease is carried by rodents, especially rats, but dogs that are infected with this disease can also infect other dogs also. Ingestion of infected urine of a dog is a very common transmission medium, but these bacteria can get through thin skin and damaged as well.


Odd is a disease that often can never show signs or symptoms. In these cases the bacteria are defeated by the forces of the animal's natural defense. Other times, and especially, the disease can be a fatal illness to the infected animal. The three main forms of these disorders are bleeding (blood infection, causes bleeding), renal (kidney infection) and icteric (liver disease).


Hemorrhagic leptospirosis begins with high fever, general lethargy, loss of appetite. Small bleeding begins to occur from the eyes and mouth and the dog may develop bloody diarrhea and vomiting. This form is often fatal.


Leptospirosis ictérica often can start similar haemorrhagic form. Having lethargy, loss of appetite, and fever. The whites in the eyes and mouth will look yellow, as victims of jaundice. In very few cases skin of the animal may also appear yellowish and jaundice.


Renal also begins with the loss of appetite, depression lethargic and victims, but eventually leads to renal failure.


All three forms of this disease is curable and all 3 forms can also be fatal. Often the animals that survive leptospirosis has chronic kidney disease to kidney for his remaining life.


Treatment will be carried out, making use of antibiotics, also if the disorder is detected early, it is usually very successful. Cases having leptospirosis in North America are very rare, thanks to the development of vaccines. The Cubs would be inoculated for the disorder in 6 weeks old and they will receive an annual renewal shot to maintain immunity.


Vaccination, clean and hygienic conditions are the best way to prevent this disease in dogs. If the dog is not able to get in contact with the disease carrying urine, the dog will not be infected, even if it has not been vaccinated. This vaccine of leptospirosis cause an adverse reaction, unlike others, the dog. The reaction is usually very light and often include loss of appetite, depression and lethargy. These effects last only for a few days and then the dog are thin, importantly, it is protected against the disorder.


Leptospirosis is the worst disease which can get a dog and nobody would want to watch his your pet to suffer with this type of disease. Fortunately, we have a very good vaccine in existence; Some animals have this life threatening disease at the age of today.

Saturday, 8 October 2011

Mayonnaise Gets such a bad Rap when it comes to food poisoning, it is justified?

Remember that my mother warning me as a kid I could get food poisoning from a sandwich that was left out of the refrigerator which had mayonnaise in it. This is a legitimate concern on the part of my mother


The answer is no. In fact, mayonnaise is not very conducive to bacterial growth. This is due to the following factors; the ingredients in mayonnaise prepared commercially include pasteurized eggs, salt and an acid like vinegar (acetic acid) citric acid or something.


Mayonnaise manufactured in the United States is very acidic, with a pH of 3. 6-4. 0. not only this, but the organic acids used in commercially prepared mayonnaise has other antimicrobial properties.


Studies have shown that the lethal effect of mayonnaise on foodborne pathogens has been well documented. According to Michael p. Doyle, Ph.d., Professor and Director of the center of the University of Georgia food safety and quality improvement, more harmful bacteria, including e. coli O157: H7, Salmonella and Listeria monocytogenes, die within hours in the presence of mayonnaisedue to its acidity.


This is true for traditional mayonnaise, low-cal and mayonnaise-based salads.


Antimicrobial protection also extends to potato and macaroni salads containing Mayo.


The issue of food safety is related to food such as ham, chicken and potatoes that are often prepared with mayonnaise that are susceptible to bacterial growth.


If mayonnaise is left at room temperature after opening is a matter of food safety The problem is more related to the quality of taste of mayonnaise can deteriorate if not kept refrigerated. This is the reason why the labels on bottles of mayonnaise suggest refrigeration after opening.


It is believed that the reputation of "dangers of mayonnaise" began when people would prepare homemade mayonnaise. Not using standardized values of salt and vinegar and the use of unpasteurized eggs surely contributed to the problem with the growth of pathogenic bacteria.


So go ahead and enjoy this salad sandwich or pasta, if he has mayonnaise, safety is, in fact, increased.